• warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /var/hosts/darulabrar.org/includes/database.mysqli.inc:128) in /var/hosts/darulabrar.org/includes/common.inc on line 148.
  • user warning: Table './dabrar2/counter' is marked as crashed and should be repaired query: SELECT counter_date FROM counter ORDER BY counter_date DESC LIMIT 1 in /var/hosts/darulabrar.org/sites/all/modules/counter/counter.module on line 153.
  • user warning: Table './dabrar2/counter' is marked as crashed and should be repaired query: INSERT IGNORE INTO counter (counter_ip,counter_date,counter_page) VALUES ('38.107.179.238','2012-05-19 12:10:06','/konsultasi/konsultasi-agama/2010/09/08/bagaimana-bila-terlambat-mengetahui-1-ramadhan-bisakah-niat--0') in /var/hosts/darulabrar.org/sites/all/modules/counter/counter.module on line 189.
  • user warning: Table './dabrar2/counter' is marked as crashed and should be repaired query: SELECT count(*) as total FROM (SELECT counter_ip FROM counter GROUP BY counter_ip) c in /var/hosts/darulabrar.org/sites/all/modules/counter/counter.module on line 229.
  • user warning: Table './dabrar2/counter' is marked as crashed and should be repaired query: SELECT counter_date FROM counter ORDER BY counter_date ASC LIMIT 1 in /var/hosts/darulabrar.org/sites/all/modules/counter/counter.module on line 336.
  • user warning: Table './dabrar2/counter' is marked as crashed and should be repaired query: SELECT count(*) AS total FROM counter WHERE SUBSTRING(counter_date,1,10)= '2012-05-19' in /var/hosts/darulabrar.org/sites/all/modules/counter/counter.module on line 355.
  • user warning: Table './dabrar2/counter' is marked as crashed and should be repaired query: SELECT count(*) AS total FROM counter WHERE SUBSTRING(counter_date,1,10) > '2012-05-12' AND SUBSTRING(counter_date,1,10) <= '2012-05-19' in /var/hosts/darulabrar.org/sites/all/modules/counter/counter.module on line 366.
  • user warning: Table './dabrar2/counter' is marked as crashed and should be repaired query: SELECT count(*) AS total FROM counter WHERE SUBSTRING(counter_date,1,7)= '2012-05' in /var/hosts/darulabrar.org/sites/all/modules/counter/counter.module on line 373.
  • user warning: Table './dabrar2/counter' is marked as crashed and should be repaired query: SELECT count(*) AS total FROM counter WHERE SUBSTRING(counter_date,1,4)= '2012' in /var/hosts/darulabrar.org/sites/all/modules/counter/counter.module on line 380.
  • user warning: Table './dabrar2/sessions' is marked as crashed and should be repaired query: SELECT COUNT(sid) AS count FROM sessions WHERE timestamp >= 1337399706 AND uid = 0 in /var/hosts/darulabrar.org/includes/session.inc on line 121.
  • user warning: Table './dabrar2/sessions' is marked as crashed and should be repaired query: SELECT DISTINCT u.uid, u.name, s.timestamp FROM users u INNER JOIN sessions s ON u.uid = s.uid WHERE s.timestamp >= 1337399706 AND s.uid > 0 ORDER BY s.timestamp DESC in /var/hosts/darulabrar.org/modules/user/user.module on line 775.

Bagaimana bila terlambat mengetahui 1 Ramadhan, bisakah niat puasa?

Ditulis oleh admin pada Wed, 09/08/2010 - 09:27

Apakah niat puasa Ramadhan harus pada malam hari atau boleh pada siang hari. Masalahnya pada waktu pagi harinya orang mengatakankepada saya bahwa hari ini tanggal 1 Ramadhan. Apakah saya wajib menqadha’?

Menetapkan niat shaum Ramadhan itu wajib pada malam hari sebelum masuk waktu fajar. Adapun niat pada siang harinya tidak dapat menggantikannya. Yang harus dilakukan orang yang baru mengetahui masuknya bulan Ramadhan pada siang harinya yaitu tetap harus berniat shaum, tidak boleh makan atau minum hingga matahari tenggelam. Dan, ia wajib mengqadha’ puasa hari itu. Fatwa ini berdasarkan hadits riwayat Ibnu Umar RA dari Hafsah RA bahwa Nabi SAW bersabda,

مَنْ لَمْ يُجْمِعْ الصِّيَامَ قَبْلَ الْفَجْرِ فَلا صِيَامَ لَهُ

“Barangsiapa yang tidak menetapkan (berniat) untuk berpuasa sebelum fajar, maka tiadalah puasa baginya” (HR. Ahmad, Ashabus Sunan, Ibnu Huzaimah dan Ibnu Hibban).

Hukum ini berlaku bagi puasa wajib. Adapun puasa sunnah dibolehkan berniat pada siang harinya selagi belum makan, minum atau berhubungan suami-istri setelah fajar. Dasarnya adalah hadits dari Aisyah RA bahwa rasulullah pernah menemuinya di waktu pagi menjelang siang. “Apakah kamu memiliki makanan?” tanya beliau. “Tidak,” Jawabku. Beliau bersabda, “(Kalau begitu) hari ini saya berpuasa.” (HR. Muslim)

Penjawab: 
Fatawa Lajnah Ad-Daimah
Sumber: 
ar-risalah, http://www.arrisalah.net/konsultasi/2010/09/terlambat-mengetahui-1-ramadha.html